The Research of Wireless Sensor Networks Routing Protocol Based on Optimized Ant Colony Algorithm

نویسندگان

  • Jianning Ding
  • Yi Lei
  • Guanggui Cheng
  • Zhiyong Ling
  • Zhongqiang Zhang
  • Li Zhang
چکیده

For wireless sensor networks, the core issue is to design an energy-efficient network protocol as far as possible. Ant colony algorithm has proved to be effective in prolonging the network’s lifecycle and ensuring the reliability of data transmission. In conditions of network topology’s dynamic changes, we optimized the basic ant colony algorithm and introduced the pheromone broadcasting mechanism to improve the routing protocol’s performance. And we analysed the ant colony algorithm’s realization mechanism in TinyOS. The simulation test of the routing protocol is proceeded on the TOSSIM platform. Results show that the optimized ant colony algorithm can choose the shortest path while balancing network energy consumption. The proposed routing protocol prolongs the lifecycle of the entire network, and also better adapts to dynamic changes of the network structure. Keywords-wireless sensor networks, ant colony algorithm, routing protocol, TinyOS, TOSSIM simulation

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Combining Harmony search algorithm and Ant Colony Optimization algorithm to increase the lifetime of Wireless Sensor Networks

Wireless Sensor Networks are the new generation of networks that typically are formed great numbers of nodes and the communications of these nodes are done as Wireless. The main goal of these networks is collecting data from neighboring environment of network sensors. Since the sensor nodes are battery operated and there is no possibility of charging or replacing the batteries, the lifetime of ...

متن کامل

An Ant-Colony Optimization Clustering Model for Cellular Automata Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks

High efficient routing is an important issue for the design of wireless sensor network (WSN) protocols to meet the severe hardware and resource constraints. This paper presents an inclusive evolutionary reinforcement method. The proposed approach is a combination of Cellular Automata (CA) and Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) techniques in order to create collision-free trajectories for every agent...

متن کامل

An Adaptive LEACH-based Clustering Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks

LEACH is the most popular clastering algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). However, it has two main drawbacks, including random selection of cluster heads, and direct communication of cluster heads with the sink. This paper aims to introduce a new centralized cluster-based routing protocol named LEACH-AEC (LEACH with Adaptive Energy Consumption), which guarantees to generate balanced cl...

متن کامل

HYREP: A Hybrid Low-Power Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

In this paper, a new hybrid routing protocol is presented for low power Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). The new system uses an integrated piezoelectric energy harvester to increase the network lifetime. Power dissipation is one of the most important factors affecting lifetime of a WSN. An innovative cluster head selection technique using Cuckoo optimization algorithm has been used in the desig...

متن کامل

Improving Energy Consumption by Using Cluster Based Routing Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks

Multi-path is favorite alternative for sensor networks, as it provides an easy mechanism to distributetraffic, as well as considerate fault tolerance. In this paper, a new clustering based multi path routingprotocol namely ECRR (Energy efficient Cluster based Routing algorithm for improving Reliability) isproposed, which is a new routing algorithm and guarantees the achievement to required QoS ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012